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Group D — Test 28
00:00
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01. What is the chemical formula of Plaster of Paris?
A
CaSO ₄
B
CaSO ₄ ·2H ₂ O
C
CaSO ₄ ·½H ₂ O
D
CaCO ₃
02. Which of the following statements about meristematic tissues is INCORRECT?
A
Meristematic cells are dead at maturity.
B
Cells are small, thin-walled, and densely cytoplasmic with large nuclei.
C
Meristematic tissues consist of actively dividing cells.
D
Enable lifelong growth in plants.
03. Which of the following characteristics of connective tissue is INCORRECT?
A
Cells are tightly arranged.
B
Cells are embedded in an intercellular matrix.
C
Matrix may be jelly-like, fluid, dense or rigid.
D
Blood is a type of connective tissue.
04. Which of the following explains a precipitation reaction?
A
A reaction in which a gas is formed
B
A reaction where heat is released
C
A reaction where an insoluble solid is formed
D
A reaction involving a color change only
05. A sound wave has a frequency of 250 Hz. The time taken for one complete vibration is:
A
4.0 s
B
0.25 s
C
0.004 s
D
0.40 s
06. Which of the following bond is made up of a large number of organic compounds?
A
Dipolar bond
B
Ionic bond
C
Metallic bond
D
Covalent bond
07. The equivalent resistance in a parallel combination is:
A
greater than the largest resistance
B
the sum of all resistances
C
smaller than the smallest resistance
D
equal to the largest resistance
08. When a gun is fired, why does the gun experience a recoil even though the bullet moves forward?
A
Because the gun’s mass is smaller than the bullet’s
B
Because the bullet exerts an equal and opposite force on the gun
C
Because the bullet’s acceleration is less than the gun’s
D
Because the gun pushes the bullet forward with less force
09. The smell of hot food reaches a distance because:
A
temperature increases food weight
B
light energy spreads aroma particles
C
sound waves carry the food smell
D
particles are continuously moving
10. Which of the following is a property of suspension?
A
Particles cannot be seen by naked eyes.
B
Solute particles cannot be separated by the process of filtration
C
Suspension is a heterogeneous mixture
D
Particles do not settle
11. Washing soda is added to water during washing clothes?
A
To add fragrance to clothes.
B
To bleach clothes.
C
To prevent clothes getting wrinkles.
D
To make hard water soft.
12. The direction of the magnetic field at the centre of a current-carrying circular loop can be determined by:
A
Right-hand rule (curling fingers along current)
B
Left-hand thumb rule
C
Right-hand palm rule
D
Fleming’s left-hand rule
13. Which of the following elements shows +2 valency?
A
Helium
B
Lithium
C
Beryllium
D
Hydrogen
14. Which one of the following is NOT an agent of cross pollination?
A
Wind
B
Water
C
Light
D
Animals
15. What happens to a light ray when it passes through the optical centre of a lens?
A
It will emerge parallel to the principal axis
B
It passes through the principal focus on the other side of the lens
C
It will emerge without any deviation
D
It bends toward the principal axis
16. What is the network of tiny tubular structures found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells called?
A
Golgi apparatus
B
Endoplasmic reticulum
C
Lysosome
D
Mitochondria
17. When you sit on a chair, the chair exerts an upward force on you. The reaction force in this case is:
A
Your weight acting downward on the chair
B
Friction between your clothes and the chair
C
Force of air on the chair
D
Gravitational pull of the Earth
18. Which of the following is true for suspension?
A
Only a and b
B
a, b and c
C
Only a and c
D
Only a
19. Which of the following is NOT necessary for work to be done on a body?
A
The force must have a component along the direction of displacement.
B
A force must be applied on the body.
C
The body must get displaced.
D
The body must move at a constant speed.
20. A concave mirror can form a real and inverted image when the object is placed:
A
Very close to the mirror
B
Between focus and pole
C
At the focus
D
Beyond the centre of curvature
21. Which of the following methods of asexual reproduction allows a new organism to develop from a cut or broken body part?
A
Binary fission
B
Fragmentation
C
Budding
D
Spore formation
22. Which of the following types of animal husbandry helps us in honey production?
A
Culture fishery
B
Poultry
C
Cattle farming
D
Bee-keeping
23. A school organises a 'Zero Waste' day. Which of the following practices will best support this initiative?
A
Wrapping snacks in plastic foil
B
Disposing food waste in regular trash bins
C
Using single-use plastic cutlery
D
Serving food in banana leaves or reusable plates
24. Which of the following is true about the universal gravitational constant G?
A
It depends on the medium between two masses.
B
It is a universal constant, same everywhere.
C
It is equal to the acceleration due to gravity.
D
It varies from place to place on Earth.
25. Read the given statements as select the most appropriate option. Statements: A: Small bulb like projection from yeast cell is bud. B: Chain of bud formation is found in the budding process of yeast.
A
Both Statement A and Statement B are correct
B
Both Statement A and Statement B are incorrect
C
Statement A is correct and Statement B is incorrect
D
Statement B is correct and Statement A is incorrect
26. Two trains, 295 m and 215 m in length are running in opposite directions. The first runs at the rate of 61 km/hr and the second at the rate of 47 km/hr. How long will they take to cross each other?
A
17 seconds
B
12 seconds
C
23 seconds
D
24 seconds
27.
A
63
B
64
C
61
D
62
28. The ratio of the two sides of a rectangle is 2 : 3. If the area of the rectangle is 2646 cm 2 , then its perimeter is ______ cm.
A
200
B
210
C
220
D
212
29.
A
37 minutes
B
41 minutes
C
36 minutes
D
35 minutes
30. ₹567 is divided among Arjun, Nisha and Gaurav in such a way that if ₹10, ₹45 and ₹39 are deducted from their respective shares, they have money in the ratio 3:6:2. Find the actual share of Nisha.
A
₹358
B
₹408
C
₹308
D
₹303
31. If p : q : r = 8 : 5 : 12 and r : s = 36 : 18, then what is the value of p : q : r : s? 5290
A
24:15:36:18
B
21:21:39:22
C
22:18:40:19
D
23:18:38:24
32. The sides of a triangle are 77 cm, 36 cm and 85 cm. What is the length of its altitude corresponding to the side with the length of 36 cm?
A
43 cm
B
89 cm
C
77 cm
D
53 cm
33. The age of a mother is three times the age of her daughter. After 12 years, the mother's age will be twice the daughter's age. Find the present age of the mother.
A
36 years
B
48 years
C
40 years
D
44 years
34. Two banks, A and B, offered loans at 3.5% and 7.5% per annum, respectively. Manjit borrowed an amount of ₹2,20,000 from each bank. Find the positive difference (in ₹) between the amounts of simple interest paid to the two banks by Manjit after 2 years.
A
18,600
B
19,100
C
17,100
D
17,600
35. The income of Raman is ₹49,000. He saves 27.5% of his income. If his income increases by 34% and expenditure increases by 20%, then his savings will: 4744
A
increase by ₹9,559
B
decrease by ₹9,550
C
increase by ₹9,555
D
decrease by ₹9,556
36. A, B and C can do a piece of work in 3, 6 and 4 days, respectively. How long (in days) will they take to do thrice the same work, working together?
A
12
B
5
C
8
D
4
37. A shopkeeper marks his goods at X% above the cost price and sells them at a discount of 48%. If he makes a profit of 82%, find the value of X.
A
251
B
250
C
249
D
248
38. The average age of 38 students of a class is 21 years. If the age of the teacher is also included, the average age of the whole group becomes 22 years. The age (in years) of the teacher is:
A
60
B
62
C
57
D
59
39. A class of 78 students took a Physics test. 17 students had an average score of 70. The remaining students had an average score of 90. What is the average score (rounded off to one decimal place) of the whole class?
A
92.1
B
85.6
C
80.7
D
84.4
40. The wages of 5 carpenters for a 2-day week are ₹1,220. What are the 1-day wages (in ₹) of one carpenter?
A
122
B
245
C
244
D
123
41. During a New-Year sale, a company gives a ‘Buy 9 Sweaters and Get 1 Free’ offer to customers. The percentage discount involved in this deal is:
A
10%
B
15%
C
12%
D
8%
42. An article is sold at a gain of 30%. Had it been sold for ₹48 more, the profit would have been 35%. The cost price of the article is:
A
₹318
B
₹480
C
₹636
D
₹960
43. The radii of two cylinders is in the ratio 3 : 4 and their heights is in the ratio 5 : 2. The ratio of their volumes will be:
A
22 : 17
B
8 : 15
C
28 : 41
D
45 : 32
44. What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation, if ‘+’ and ‘−’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged? 81 × 9 − 11 ÷ 2 + 6 = ?
A
25
B
26
C
24
D
23
45. Six people, A, B, C, D, E and F, are sitting in a row facing north. Only three people are sitting to the right of A. Only one person is sitting between A and C. E is sitting second to the extreme left end of the row. B is not the immediate neighbour of A. F is sitting to the immediate left of B. F is sitting to the immediate right of A. Who is sitting at the extreme left end of the row?
A
C
B
E
C
D
D
B
46. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All Titanium are Tungsten. Some Tungsten are Lead. Some Lead are Cadmium. Conclusions: (I) Some Lead are Titanium. (II) No Cadmium are Tungsten.
A
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
B
Only conclusion (II) follows
C
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
D
Only conclusion (I) follows
47. In a certain code language, A + B means ‘A is the daughter of B’, A – B means ‘A is the brother of B’, A x B means ‘A is the wife of B’, A ÷ B means ‘A is the father of B’. Based on the above, how is D related to J if ‘D + F – G x H ÷ J’?
A
Mother's brother's daughter
B
Mother's brother's wife
C
Father's brother's wife
D
Father's brother's daughter
48. Seven boxes B, C, D, I, J, K and L are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order. Only two boxes are kept between J and B. Only K is kept above I. Only two boxes are kept between K and J. C is kept at some place below L but at some place above
A
Two
B
Four
C
One
D
Three
49. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series? 11 13 16 20 ‘?’ 31
A
28
B
25
C
23
D
29
50. Refer to the following number, symbol series and answer the question. Counting to be done from left to right only. All numbers are single-digit numbers. (Left) 5 * 1 & 1 6 $ © * 3 8 # © € 1 & © 1 © 8 % 4 (Right) How many such numbers are there, each of which is immediately preceded by a number and also immediately followed by a symbol?
A
2
B
5
C
4
D
1
51. RL 12 is related to VQ 16 in a certain way. In the same way, NH 15 is related to RM 19. To which of the given options is IC 24 related, following the same logic?
A
LG 29
B
KJ 28
C
MH 28
D
KH 29
52. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding to/subtracting from/multiplying with 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (24, 480, 10) (12, 552, 23)
A
(19, 691, 18)
B
(4, 80, 10)
C
(13, 293, 11)
D
(11, 51, 2)
53. Refer to the given number series and answer the question that follows. Counting to be done from left to right only. All numbers are single-digit numbers. (Left) 8 4 1 9 2 5 8 1 4 6 8 7 2 4 1 6 8 7 2 6 4 9 3 5 1 7 1 (Right) How many such even numbers are there, each of which is immediately preceded by an odd number and also immediately followed by an odd number?
A
Two
B
More than three
C
Three
D
One
54. Seven people, B, C, D, I, J, K and L, are sitting around a circular table facing the centre of the table. I sits to the immediate left of D. J is the immediate neighbour of both B and K. K sits third to the left of D. L is not an immediate neighbour of K. Who sits second to the right of C?
A
D
B
I
C
K
D
J
55. HM 16 is related to JQ 19 in a certain way. In the same way, CH 22 is related to EL 25. To which of the given options is MR 27 related, following the same logic?
A
QV 30
B
QV 29
C
QZ 29
D
OV 30
56. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series? 127 135 145 157 171 ?
A
191
B
187
C
185
D
189
57. XQ 4 is related to ZV -10 in a certain way. In the same way, OH 8 is related to QM -6. To which of the given options is SL 12 related, following the same logic? 10580
A
UQ -2
B
VQ -3
C
JA -8
D
QX -6
58. Raman starts from Point A and drives 44 km towards east. He then takes a right turn, drives 20 km, turns right and drives 52 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 30 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 8 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (Note: All turns are 90° turns only unless specified.)
A
9 km to the north
B
10 km to the south
C
7 km to the south
D
8 km to the south
59. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some plastics are metals. All glasses are metals. Conclusions: (I) Some plastics are glasses. (II) All metals are glasses.
A
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.
B
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow.
C
Only conclusion (II) follows.
D
Only conclusion (I) follows.
60. Refer to the following number and symbol series and answer the question that follows. Counting to be done from left to right only. (Left) 9 & & 8 2 * 1 © $ 1 4 % £ 6 © 3 % 9 # 8 9 3 (Right) How many such numbers are there, each of which is immediately preceded by a number and also immediately followed by a number?
A
1
B
2
C
0
D
3
61. Amit ranked 14 th from the top and 55 th from the bottom in his class. How many students are there in his class?
A
68
B
66
C
69
D
67
62. A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre. E sits third to the right of A. D sits to the immediate left of B. B is not an immediate neighbour of A. F sits to the immediate right of C. The position(s) of how many persons will remain unchanged if all the persons are arranged in the English alphabetical order in the clockwise direction starting from A (including A)?
A
Two
B
One
C
Three
D
Four
63. In a certain code language, ‘bat fan world’ is coded as ‘vd ru ua’ and ‘world olive union’ is coded as ‘ru bi rl’. How is ‘world’ coded in that language?
A
ru
B
bi
C
vd
D
ua
64. If ‘A’ stands for ‘÷’ , ‘B’ stands for ‘x’, ‘C’ stands for ‘+’ and ‘D’ stands for ‘-‘ , what will come in place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following equation? 6 D 18 A 9 C 3 B 4 = ?
A
14
B
17
C
15
D
16
65. If 1 is added to each even digit and 2 is subtracted from each odd digit in the number 7894562, what will be the sum of the digits which are second from the left and second from the right in the new number thus formed?
A
15
B
13
C
16
D
17
66. Refer to the given series and answer the question that follows. All numbers are single digit numbers only. Counting to be done from left to right, (Left) 9 3 2 2 4 6 1 7 7 5 8 7 6 9 5 2 4 7 8 5 3 7 8 4 2 6 7 (Right) How many such odd numbers are there, each of which is immediately preceded by an odd number and also immediately followed by an odd number?
A
5
B
2
C
4
D
3
67. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group? (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
A
LOH
B
ORL
C
GJC
D
ILE
68. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order? PPE NOH LNK JMN ?
A
HYU
B
HLQ
C
LPI
D
YHT
69. In a certain code language, ‘tree third woman’ is coded as ‘hw gw aa’ and ‘ivy tree army’ is coded as ‘aa hi wz’. How is ‘tree’ coded in that language?
A
aa
B
gw
C
hi
D
hw
70. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group? (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
A
AE-HD
B
GK-NI
C
JN-QL
D
DH-KF
71. Aasish starts from point A and drives 62 km towards west. He then takes a right turn, drives 58 km, turns right and drives 64 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 78 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 2 km and stops at point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach point A again? (Note: All turns are 90° turns only unless specified.)
A
17 km to the south
B
20 km to the north
C
18 km to the south
D
19 km to the north
72. Which of the following numbers will replace the question mark (?) in the given series? 20, 20, 400, 23, 23, 529, 26, 26, ?
A
676
B
861
C
661
D
761
73. Which of the following letter-number clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete? LR21 MS30 NT39 OU48 ?
A
PV58
B
PU58
C
PU57
D
PV57
74. What is the total amount allocated to the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports in the union budget 2025-2026?
A
₹1,000 crore
B
₹5,000 crore
C
₹2,500 crore
D
₹3,794 crore
75. Which of the following specific subgroup receives treatment for diarrhoea under the Stop Diarrhoea Campaign launched in June/July 2025?
A
Children under five suffering from diarrhoea
B
Rural children above six years with diarrhoea
C
Pregnant women experiencing diarrhoea
D
School-going children with diarrhoea
76. Which of the following groups received Personal Protective Equipment kits from the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment during National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem Day in July 2025?
A
Farmers working in rural areas
B
Anganwadi workers in community centres
C
Teachers working in government schools
D
Sewer and septic tank workers
77. Which among the following organisations released the Supervisory Data Quality Index (sDQI) report in March 2025?
A
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)
B
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
C
State Bank of India (SBI)
D
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
78. As per the Economic Survey 2024-25, during April–September period of financial year 2024-25, the insurance sector attracted about how much percentage Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the services sector?
A
76%
B
62%
C
68%
D
55%
79. Who among the following was appointed as the first female chief of MI6 in June 2025?
A
Anne Keast‑Butler
B
Blaise Metreweli
C
Barbara Woodward
D
Stella Rimington
80. When was the Pan‑India Fire Safety Week observed by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in April 2025?
A
April 18–22
B
April 21–25
C
April 14–18
D
April 25–29
81. Who became the first Indian to receive the prestigious Fred Darrington Sand Master Award in April 2025?
A
Raghunath Mohapatra
B
M.F. Husain
C
Sudarsan Pattnaik
D
Subodh Gupta
82. What was the cash prize awarded to the winner of the inaugural 2025 Dow Impact Award for innovation and sustainability in golf?
A
$48,000
B
$35,000
C
$25,000
D
$20,000
83. In May 2025, in which state did the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conduct the maiden flight-trial of its Stratospheric Airship Platform?
A
Rajasthan
B
Madhya Pradesh
C
Maharashtra
D
Andhra Pradesh
84. Who won the 2025 Laureus World Sportsman of the Year?
A
Max Verstappen
B
Tadej Poga č ar
C
Armand 'Mondo' Duplantis
D
Carlos Alcaraz
85. Which of the following countries hosted the AI Action Summit 2025 held in February 2025?
A
India
B
Paris
C
Japan
D
United States
86. In which country did the Indian Army participate in the multinational peacekeeping Exercise Khaan Quest 2025 held in June 2025?
A
South Africa
B
Mongolia
C
Turkmenistan
D
Belarus
87. Who is the recipient of the 2025 PSA Women’s Young Player of the Season Award?
A
Anaka Alankamony
B
Dipika Pallikal
C
Joshna Chinappa
D
Anahat Singh
88. Which legislation enacted in August 2025 provides a regulatory framework for safe online gaming in India and aims to protect citizens from the threat of online money- gaming activities?
A
The Online Gaming (Control and Regulation) Bill, 2025
B
The Responsible Digital Gaming Bill, 2025
C
The Internet Safety and Gaming Bill, 2025
D
The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill, 2025
89. According to the the Sustainable Development Report 2025, what is the percentage of the population with access to electricity in India?
A
89.8%
B
99.2%
C
97.3%
D
95.8%
90. Menar, one of the newly added wetlands to Ramsar sites, is located in which state?
A
Gujarat
B
Goa
C
Rajasthan
D
Maharashtra
91. Which of the following Government of India initiatives focuses on advancing research and development in emerging areas such as quantum computing, communication, and sensing with a budget outlay of around ₹6,000 crore for 2023–2031?
A
National Nanotechnology Mission (NNM)
B
National Supercomputing Mission (NSM)
C
National Quantum Mission (NQM)
D
Digital India Mission
92. How long was the planned duration of the Ax‑4 mission aboard the ISS?
A
24–31 days
B
44–51 days
C
14–21 days
D
64–71 days
93. Which day is recognised to promote cycling as a sustainable mode of transport internationally and India as well?
A
12 April
B
13 February
C
12 May
D
3 June "
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